Scientists have finally unearthed proof that ancient humans carved massive pits near one of the world's most iconic prehistoric sites, Stonehenge. The Durrington pit circle, as it has come to be known, is an extraordinary structure stretching over 1 mile across with a series of yawning pits thought to be around 10 meters wide and 5 meters deep. What's remarkable about this site is that the sheer scale of the pits suggests its creators needed to keep track of their position in some way - too big to be created by sight alone.
Researchers have been working on deciphering the mystery behind the pit circle, employing a novel combination of cutting-edge scientific techniques. Initially met with skepticism, the team has since proved conclusively that the pits were indeed carved out by humans over 4,000 years ago. Prof Vincent Gaffney, lead researcher and expert in archaeology, attributes their success to using multiple types of geophysics equipment to establish the size and shape of the pits.
One critical aspect of the research involved analyzing soil cores extracted from the site. The team employed various techniques, including optically stimulated luminescence and "sedDNA" to recover animal and plant DNA from the soil. Gaffney's assertion that these patterns cannot be explained by natural occurrences is compelling: "They can't be occurring naturally... We think we've nailed it."
According to Gaffney, the pits may have been dug in the late Neolithic period, possibly linked to a deep-seated belief in an underworld. The exact purpose behind this monumental excavation remains unknown, but Gaffney surmised that the site likely held spiritual significance for its creators.
The implications of this groundbreaking discovery are profound, offering insights into the cosmology and beliefs of ancient cultures. As Gaffney noted, "If it's going to happen anywhere in Britain, it's going to happen at Stonehenge."
Researchers have been working on deciphering the mystery behind the pit circle, employing a novel combination of cutting-edge scientific techniques. Initially met with skepticism, the team has since proved conclusively that the pits were indeed carved out by humans over 4,000 years ago. Prof Vincent Gaffney, lead researcher and expert in archaeology, attributes their success to using multiple types of geophysics equipment to establish the size and shape of the pits.
One critical aspect of the research involved analyzing soil cores extracted from the site. The team employed various techniques, including optically stimulated luminescence and "sedDNA" to recover animal and plant DNA from the soil. Gaffney's assertion that these patterns cannot be explained by natural occurrences is compelling: "They can't be occurring naturally... We think we've nailed it."
According to Gaffney, the pits may have been dug in the late Neolithic period, possibly linked to a deep-seated belief in an underworld. The exact purpose behind this monumental excavation remains unknown, but Gaffney surmised that the site likely held spiritual significance for its creators.
The implications of this groundbreaking discovery are profound, offering insights into the cosmology and beliefs of ancient cultures. As Gaffney noted, "If it's going to happen anywhere in Britain, it's going to happen at Stonehenge."