High-profile PR firm under fire over alleged Wikipedia edits to boost clients' image.
A leading PR company, Portland Communications, has been accused of hiring a contractor to make favorable changes to its clients' Wikipedia pages. The practice, known as "Wikilaundering" or "black hat editing," is considered a breach of professional conduct and the terms of use set out by the Wikimedia Foundation, which supports the online encyclopedia.
According to an investigation by the Bureau of Investigative Journalism (TBIJ), Portland outsourced Wikipedia editing work for some of its high-profile clients, including Qatar, between 2016 and 2024. The company allegedly hired a web consultant named Radek Kotlarek whose network of accounts made changes to Wikipedia pages.
The TBIJ found evidence of these edits, which included burying references to critical reporting on Qatar's human rights record before the 2022 World Cup, removing suggestions that a billion-dollar philanthropy project linked to another Portland client had failed to achieve its mission, and relegating unwelcome information about clients under descriptions of their philanthropic work.
The practice is widely frowned upon by the PR industry, with guidelines from the Chartered Institute of Public Relations stating that "intentional deceit and anonymous or incognito activities are breaches of professional codes of conduct."
Portland Communications has denied any wrongdoing, claiming it does not have a relationship with the firm involved in making edits and adheres to Wikipedia's rules. However, former employees said that making changes was a common request, often targeting pages related to Qatar's human rights record.
This incident highlights the need for greater transparency and accountability in the PR industry, particularly when it comes to influencing public opinion through online platforms like Wikipedia. As AI chatbots and summaries become increasingly influential, the potential impact of such edits on public perception and discourse cannot be overstated.
A leading PR company, Portland Communications, has been accused of hiring a contractor to make favorable changes to its clients' Wikipedia pages. The practice, known as "Wikilaundering" or "black hat editing," is considered a breach of professional conduct and the terms of use set out by the Wikimedia Foundation, which supports the online encyclopedia.
According to an investigation by the Bureau of Investigative Journalism (TBIJ), Portland outsourced Wikipedia editing work for some of its high-profile clients, including Qatar, between 2016 and 2024. The company allegedly hired a web consultant named Radek Kotlarek whose network of accounts made changes to Wikipedia pages.
The TBIJ found evidence of these edits, which included burying references to critical reporting on Qatar's human rights record before the 2022 World Cup, removing suggestions that a billion-dollar philanthropy project linked to another Portland client had failed to achieve its mission, and relegating unwelcome information about clients under descriptions of their philanthropic work.
The practice is widely frowned upon by the PR industry, with guidelines from the Chartered Institute of Public Relations stating that "intentional deceit and anonymous or incognito activities are breaches of professional codes of conduct."
Portland Communications has denied any wrongdoing, claiming it does not have a relationship with the firm involved in making edits and adheres to Wikipedia's rules. However, former employees said that making changes was a common request, often targeting pages related to Qatar's human rights record.
This incident highlights the need for greater transparency and accountability in the PR industry, particularly when it comes to influencing public opinion through online platforms like Wikipedia. As AI chatbots and summaries become increasingly influential, the potential impact of such edits on public perception and discourse cannot be overstated.