Myanmar's elections have concluded, but critics say the junta-run polls will only prolong its grip on power. The country has a history of military rule, but for a decade, democratic reforms were implemented under civilian leadership.
However, that changed in 2021 when the military intervened, detaining pro-democracy figurehead Aung San Suu Kyi and sparking civil war. The latest election's third phase closed after voting took place in dozens of constituencies, with some rebels having boycotted the process due to security concerns.
The ruling party, led by Min Aung Hlaing, has pledged that the elections will return power to the people. But Suu Kyi is being kept out of the running and her party dissolved, and many have criticized the vote as stacked in favor of military allies.
Critics say the election's outcome will only serve to further legitimize military rule. According to UN rights expert Tom Andrews, "States that endorse the results of these polls will be complicit in the junta's attempt to legitimise military rule through a fabricated vote."
The voting process has been marred by coercion and the crushing of dissent, with some areas witnessing air strikes and widespread violence. The election's outcome is seen as a threat to Myanmar's fragile peace, which has already claimed an estimated 90,000 lives since the 2021 coup.
The country's president will be chosen from parliament, where the military holds a significant share of seats. Turnout in the first two phases was relatively low, with some areas experiencing reduced participation compared to previous elections.
As one resident succinctly put it, "I don't expect anything from this election. Things will just keep dragging on." The future of Myanmar remains uncertain as the world watches on with concern.
However, that changed in 2021 when the military intervened, detaining pro-democracy figurehead Aung San Suu Kyi and sparking civil war. The latest election's third phase closed after voting took place in dozens of constituencies, with some rebels having boycotted the process due to security concerns.
The ruling party, led by Min Aung Hlaing, has pledged that the elections will return power to the people. But Suu Kyi is being kept out of the running and her party dissolved, and many have criticized the vote as stacked in favor of military allies.
Critics say the election's outcome will only serve to further legitimize military rule. According to UN rights expert Tom Andrews, "States that endorse the results of these polls will be complicit in the junta's attempt to legitimise military rule through a fabricated vote."
The voting process has been marred by coercion and the crushing of dissent, with some areas witnessing air strikes and widespread violence. The election's outcome is seen as a threat to Myanmar's fragile peace, which has already claimed an estimated 90,000 lives since the 2021 coup.
The country's president will be chosen from parliament, where the military holds a significant share of seats. Turnout in the first two phases was relatively low, with some areas experiencing reduced participation compared to previous elections.
As one resident succinctly put it, "I don't expect anything from this election. Things will just keep dragging on." The future of Myanmar remains uncertain as the world watches on with concern.