Four US governors from Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Maryland, and Virginia have proposed a plan that would allow data centers to generate their own power and sell it back to the grid, in exchange for faster approval processes.
Under the proposal, data centers can build their own energy generators, which would be added to the PJM's regional grid. The generators would need to produce at least as much power as they consume, with the excess being fed into the grid. This plan aims to bolster the reliability of the grid and generate revenue for PJM.
The proposal is a voluntary and heavily incentivized path for the data center industry, according to Pamela Quinlan, a principal at GQS New Energy Strategies. The idea has generated interest among governors who are eager for data center expansion in their states, despite being critical of PJM's operations.
Data centers require constant power, and even brief outages can result in significant revenue losses. The fast-track proposal would allow data centers to invest in lucrative projects with minimal regulatory hurdles.
The plan relies on the states to expedite permitting and siting for the data operations. Each state can issue directives to expedite projects that involve building energy lines or substations, without requiring them to be located directly at the data center site. The generators would need to meet the same reliability standards as PJM's existing power sources.
The proposal includes a measure to combat rising bills for ratepayers by extending or maintaining the current capacity charge. This would shield customers from price spikes as data centers come online, according to Abraham Silverman, an energy researcher at Johns Hopkins University's Ralph O'Connor Sustainable Energy Institute.
However, experts have raised concerns about the plan, including how states will review and decide to fast-track projects, and whether it would short-circuit local permitting processes. Jacob Finkel, an aide to Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro, argued that the plan is a step in the right direction, but acknowledged that more details are needed.
The proposal faces scrutiny from experts who argue that it prioritizes data centers' interests over grid reliability and customer concerns. Monitoring Analytics' president Joseph Bowring stated that data centers should be the last to lose power when the grid is stressed, as their connection would disrupt existing customers.
The plan is part of PJM's efforts to add suppliers to the grid through a rule change called the Critical Issue Fast Path. The federal agency that oversees grid regulations, FERC, will decide whether the change is lawful and in the public interest.
Under the proposal, data centers can build their own energy generators, which would be added to the PJM's regional grid. The generators would need to produce at least as much power as they consume, with the excess being fed into the grid. This plan aims to bolster the reliability of the grid and generate revenue for PJM.
The proposal is a voluntary and heavily incentivized path for the data center industry, according to Pamela Quinlan, a principal at GQS New Energy Strategies. The idea has generated interest among governors who are eager for data center expansion in their states, despite being critical of PJM's operations.
Data centers require constant power, and even brief outages can result in significant revenue losses. The fast-track proposal would allow data centers to invest in lucrative projects with minimal regulatory hurdles.
The plan relies on the states to expedite permitting and siting for the data operations. Each state can issue directives to expedite projects that involve building energy lines or substations, without requiring them to be located directly at the data center site. The generators would need to meet the same reliability standards as PJM's existing power sources.
The proposal includes a measure to combat rising bills for ratepayers by extending or maintaining the current capacity charge. This would shield customers from price spikes as data centers come online, according to Abraham Silverman, an energy researcher at Johns Hopkins University's Ralph O'Connor Sustainable Energy Institute.
However, experts have raised concerns about the plan, including how states will review and decide to fast-track projects, and whether it would short-circuit local permitting processes. Jacob Finkel, an aide to Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro, argued that the plan is a step in the right direction, but acknowledged that more details are needed.
The proposal faces scrutiny from experts who argue that it prioritizes data centers' interests over grid reliability and customer concerns. Monitoring Analytics' president Joseph Bowring stated that data centers should be the last to lose power when the grid is stressed, as their connection would disrupt existing customers.
The plan is part of PJM's efforts to add suppliers to the grid through a rule change called the Critical Issue Fast Path. The federal agency that oversees grid regulations, FERC, will decide whether the change is lawful and in the public interest.