New York's Mayoral Election is a Test of Democracy: Ranked Choice Voting Saved the Day, But for How Long?
In New York City, the mayoral election has descended into chaos, with all the usual suspects vying for attention and negative campaigning at an all-time high. The contrast between this general election and the Democratic primary could not be starker.
During the summer's primary, ranked choice voting (RCV) encouraged civility and kindness among candidates. New Yorkers saw Mamdani and Brad Lander teaming up on "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert," bicycling to joint events across the city, and cross-endorsing each other. This approach created an atmosphere of unity, as candidates focused on real issues like rent, housing, and affordability.
In contrast, the general election has turned ugly, with Cuomo and Sliwa engaging in a battle for votes that prioritizes negativity over positivity. Cuomo's team even suggested that a vote for Sliwa is a "vote for Mamdani," implying that voters who support Sliwa are unwittingly supporting Mamdani.
This divisive approach to politics is precisely what RCV is designed to avoid. By giving voters the option to rank candidates in order of preference, RCV incentivizes candidates to make a positive pitch to voters and encourages them to build each other up rather than tearing each other down.
If New York had stuck with RCV for its general election, we might have seen a very different campaign. Candidates would not be driven out of the race, and the focus would shift from spoilers to real issues that matter to voters.
Instead, we're left with a choice between two extremes: a candidate who wins but has less than 50% of the vote, or one where the winner is forced out by billionaire-backed candidates or negative campaigning. This is not what democracy is supposed to be about.
As Americans continue to tune out politics, it's essential that we learn from New York City's experience and explore alternative approaches like ranked choice voting. By giving voters more choices and incentivizing positive campaigning, RCV can help us build a more civil and inclusive electoral process.
In New York City, the mayoral election has descended into chaos, with all the usual suspects vying for attention and negative campaigning at an all-time high. The contrast between this general election and the Democratic primary could not be starker.
During the summer's primary, ranked choice voting (RCV) encouraged civility and kindness among candidates. New Yorkers saw Mamdani and Brad Lander teaming up on "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert," bicycling to joint events across the city, and cross-endorsing each other. This approach created an atmosphere of unity, as candidates focused on real issues like rent, housing, and affordability.
In contrast, the general election has turned ugly, with Cuomo and Sliwa engaging in a battle for votes that prioritizes negativity over positivity. Cuomo's team even suggested that a vote for Sliwa is a "vote for Mamdani," implying that voters who support Sliwa are unwittingly supporting Mamdani.
This divisive approach to politics is precisely what RCV is designed to avoid. By giving voters the option to rank candidates in order of preference, RCV incentivizes candidates to make a positive pitch to voters and encourages them to build each other up rather than tearing each other down.
If New York had stuck with RCV for its general election, we might have seen a very different campaign. Candidates would not be driven out of the race, and the focus would shift from spoilers to real issues that matter to voters.
Instead, we're left with a choice between two extremes: a candidate who wins but has less than 50% of the vote, or one where the winner is forced out by billionaire-backed candidates or negative campaigning. This is not what democracy is supposed to be about.
As Americans continue to tune out politics, it's essential that we learn from New York City's experience and explore alternative approaches like ranked choice voting. By giving voters more choices and incentivizing positive campaigning, RCV can help us build a more civil and inclusive electoral process.