Ethiopia confirms deadly Marburg virus outbreak in southern region. The Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention has confirmed that at least nine cases of Marburg virus disease have been detected in southern Ethiopia, according to the World Health Organization's top official.
The Marburg virus is a highly deadly pathogen known to cause severe bleeding, fever, vomiting, diarrhoea, and has an incubation period of up to 21 days. Transmission occurs through contact with infected body fluids, and the fatality rate ranges from 25% to 80%.
According to Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General, swift action was taken by Ethiopian health authorities to confirm and contain the outbreak in the Jinka area.
Africa CDC noted that further investigations and laboratory analyses are underway, with a virus strain detected showing similarities to previously identified strains in east Africa. The organisation is working closely with Ethiopia to ensure an effective response and reduce the risk of the virus spreading elsewhere.
The recent outbreak is reminiscent of Tanzania's Marburg virus epidemic in January, which killed 10 people before being terminated in March. Rwanda also managed to stamp out its first known Marburg epidemic in December last year, although it caused 15 deaths.
Currently, there is no approved vaccine or antiviral treatment for the Marburg virus, but treatment options such as oral rehydration and symptom management can increase patients' chances of survival.
The Marburg virus is a highly deadly pathogen known to cause severe bleeding, fever, vomiting, diarrhoea, and has an incubation period of up to 21 days. Transmission occurs through contact with infected body fluids, and the fatality rate ranges from 25% to 80%.
According to Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General, swift action was taken by Ethiopian health authorities to confirm and contain the outbreak in the Jinka area.
Africa CDC noted that further investigations and laboratory analyses are underway, with a virus strain detected showing similarities to previously identified strains in east Africa. The organisation is working closely with Ethiopia to ensure an effective response and reduce the risk of the virus spreading elsewhere.
The recent outbreak is reminiscent of Tanzania's Marburg virus epidemic in January, which killed 10 people before being terminated in March. Rwanda also managed to stamp out its first known Marburg epidemic in December last year, although it caused 15 deaths.
Currently, there is no approved vaccine or antiviral treatment for the Marburg virus, but treatment options such as oral rehydration and symptom management can increase patients' chances of survival.