Cholera is one of those infectious diseases that seems to have learned nothing from history, with outbreaks reported in 32 countries and over 6,800 deaths this year alone. It's a stark reminder that even though we've made significant progress in global health, there are still many areas that require urgent attention.
Despite being a disease that can be prevented with effective vaccines and safe access to water and sanitation, cholera continues to spread rapidly in countries plagued by conflict, poverty, and displacement. In fact, the WHO describes cholera as the "definitive disease of deprivation." It's ironic that one of the most effective ways to prevent the spread of this disease is something that many communities around the world still lack.
The global response to these outbreaks has been led by a consortium of partners, including the World Health Organization (WHO), and the Global Task Force on Cholera Control. The taskforce works with over 50 partners to provide essential supplies, detect, prevent, and treat cholera cases, as well as set priorities for sustainable control.
However, despite this concerted effort, the supply of vaccines has not kept pace with demand. The WHO's global cholera vaccine stockpile has been instrumental in distributing nearly 255 million doses since its establishment in 2013. However, due to production limitations and increasing demand, the stockpile is regularly below the recommended threshold of having five million doses ready for outbreaks.
In response to this shortage, the ICG suspended the standard two-dose vaccination regimen in favor of a single dose. While this has been an effective temporary solution, it's clear that supply must increase if we're to keep up with demand.
The establishment of a new cholera vaccine-production facility in Zambia is a step in the right direction, but more work needs to be done to address the root causes of these outbreaks. Governments and international partners need to invest in safe drinking water and sanitation infrastructure, as well as support communities affected by conflict, poverty, and displacement.
Ultimately, stopping cholera is not just a scientific or medical challenge; it's fundamentally a political one. It requires leadership and commitment from governments around the world to prioritize the health and wellbeing of their citizens.
As President of Zambia, Hakainde Hichilema, highlights, this disease persists because poverty, inequality, conflict, and displacement persist. The situation is stark, but with the right investment and support, we can bring cholera under control. It's time for governments to act with the urgency and commitment required to prevent one of history's most devastating diseases from claiming more lives.
Despite being a disease that can be prevented with effective vaccines and safe access to water and sanitation, cholera continues to spread rapidly in countries plagued by conflict, poverty, and displacement. In fact, the WHO describes cholera as the "definitive disease of deprivation." It's ironic that one of the most effective ways to prevent the spread of this disease is something that many communities around the world still lack.
The global response to these outbreaks has been led by a consortium of partners, including the World Health Organization (WHO), and the Global Task Force on Cholera Control. The taskforce works with over 50 partners to provide essential supplies, detect, prevent, and treat cholera cases, as well as set priorities for sustainable control.
However, despite this concerted effort, the supply of vaccines has not kept pace with demand. The WHO's global cholera vaccine stockpile has been instrumental in distributing nearly 255 million doses since its establishment in 2013. However, due to production limitations and increasing demand, the stockpile is regularly below the recommended threshold of having five million doses ready for outbreaks.
In response to this shortage, the ICG suspended the standard two-dose vaccination regimen in favor of a single dose. While this has been an effective temporary solution, it's clear that supply must increase if we're to keep up with demand.
The establishment of a new cholera vaccine-production facility in Zambia is a step in the right direction, but more work needs to be done to address the root causes of these outbreaks. Governments and international partners need to invest in safe drinking water and sanitation infrastructure, as well as support communities affected by conflict, poverty, and displacement.
Ultimately, stopping cholera is not just a scientific or medical challenge; it's fundamentally a political one. It requires leadership and commitment from governments around the world to prioritize the health and wellbeing of their citizens.
As President of Zambia, Hakainde Hichilema, highlights, this disease persists because poverty, inequality, conflict, and displacement persist. The situation is stark, but with the right investment and support, we can bring cholera under control. It's time for governments to act with the urgency and commitment required to prevent one of history's most devastating diseases from claiming more lives.