A Chinese spy balloon was able to transmit information back to Beijing in real-time, according to a source familiar with the matter. The balloon, which first entered US airspace over Alaska in late January, collected imagery and signals intelligence from various US military sites before being shot down off the East Coast on February 4.
The US government is still trying to determine whether China could have wiped the data from the balloon as it received it, raising questions about potential unknown intelligence gathering capabilities. However, US officials say that the information gathered by the balloon was not significantly more sophisticated than what Chinese satellites can collect over similar locations.
A senior State Department official previously confirmed that the balloon was capable of conducting signals intelligence collection operations while it floated across the US. However, Gen. Glen VanHerck, commander of US Northern Command and NORAD, downplayed concerns about the balloon's capabilities, stating that it did not present a significant collection hazard beyond existing technical means from China.
The Chinese surveillance program, which includes balloons like the one shot down by the US, is believed to be run out of the small province of Hainan. The US does not know the exact size of the fleet of Chinese surveillance balloons but has tracked at least two dozen missions over five continents in recent years, with roughly half a dozen flights entering US airspace.
China has disputed claims that the balloon was used for espionage, insisting it was just a weather balloon thrown off course. However, officials believe China may have been able to maneuver the balloon and loiter over sensitive sites once it entered US airspace.
As tensions between Washington and Beijing escalate following the balloon incident, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau recently discussed his vision for engagement, competition, and confrontation with China in an interview. The US intelligence community remains vigilant about Chinese surveillance efforts, but some officials say that the information gathered by the balloon was not significantly more sophisticated than what is already available through other means.
The US government is still trying to determine whether China could have wiped the data from the balloon as it received it, raising questions about potential unknown intelligence gathering capabilities. However, US officials say that the information gathered by the balloon was not significantly more sophisticated than what Chinese satellites can collect over similar locations.
A senior State Department official previously confirmed that the balloon was capable of conducting signals intelligence collection operations while it floated across the US. However, Gen. Glen VanHerck, commander of US Northern Command and NORAD, downplayed concerns about the balloon's capabilities, stating that it did not present a significant collection hazard beyond existing technical means from China.
The Chinese surveillance program, which includes balloons like the one shot down by the US, is believed to be run out of the small province of Hainan. The US does not know the exact size of the fleet of Chinese surveillance balloons but has tracked at least two dozen missions over five continents in recent years, with roughly half a dozen flights entering US airspace.
China has disputed claims that the balloon was used for espionage, insisting it was just a weather balloon thrown off course. However, officials believe China may have been able to maneuver the balloon and loiter over sensitive sites once it entered US airspace.
As tensions between Washington and Beijing escalate following the balloon incident, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau recently discussed his vision for engagement, competition, and confrontation with China in an interview. The US intelligence community remains vigilant about Chinese surveillance efforts, but some officials say that the information gathered by the balloon was not significantly more sophisticated than what is already available through other means.