UK Campaigners Push for Change to Stop Music Lyrics from Being Used as Evidence in Court
The use of music lyrics as evidence in UK courtrooms has been widely criticized as unfair and discriminatory, particularly towards young black men. Campaign groups are now urging ministers to make changes to the law to prevent police from using lyrics as evidence unless it is "literal" rather than "figurative or fictional".
Currently, police can produce lyrics written by defendants or flag appearances in music videos as evidence of their involvement with gangs or criminality. However, this practice has been widely criticized for stigmatizing creativity and perpetuating racial biases.
The campaign group, Art Not Evidence, is pushing for an amendment to the Victims and Courts Bill, which is currently being debated in Parliament. The proposed change would require police to prove that lyrics are directly related to a case before using them as evidence.
"We're in a ridiculous position where somebody's musical taste is somehow probative of their criminal intent," said Baroness Shami Chakrabarti, who is backing the amendment. "It's extraordinary."
The campaign groups also want to see expert witnesses on music and art in criminal prosecutions be independent, and procedural safeguards against stereotyping.
The use of music lyrics as evidence has become increasingly common in recent years, with over 70 trials between 2020-23 involving rap evidence including lyrics, music videos, and audio recordings. However, successful appeals against the use of lyrics or music video appearances are rare.
The amendment to the Victims and Courts Bill has support from Baroness Doreen Lawrence, and is due to be debated in the Lords this week. Campaigners hope that the proposed change will be supported by Deputy Prime Minister David Lammy.
The issue highlights the need for reform in how music evidence is handled in courtrooms, particularly when it comes to issues of racism and bias.
The use of music lyrics as evidence in UK courtrooms has been widely criticized as unfair and discriminatory, particularly towards young black men. Campaign groups are now urging ministers to make changes to the law to prevent police from using lyrics as evidence unless it is "literal" rather than "figurative or fictional".
Currently, police can produce lyrics written by defendants or flag appearances in music videos as evidence of their involvement with gangs or criminality. However, this practice has been widely criticized for stigmatizing creativity and perpetuating racial biases.
The campaign group, Art Not Evidence, is pushing for an amendment to the Victims and Courts Bill, which is currently being debated in Parliament. The proposed change would require police to prove that lyrics are directly related to a case before using them as evidence.
"We're in a ridiculous position where somebody's musical taste is somehow probative of their criminal intent," said Baroness Shami Chakrabarti, who is backing the amendment. "It's extraordinary."
The campaign groups also want to see expert witnesses on music and art in criminal prosecutions be independent, and procedural safeguards against stereotyping.
The use of music lyrics as evidence has become increasingly common in recent years, with over 70 trials between 2020-23 involving rap evidence including lyrics, music videos, and audio recordings. However, successful appeals against the use of lyrics or music video appearances are rare.
The amendment to the Victims and Courts Bill has support from Baroness Doreen Lawrence, and is due to be debated in the Lords this week. Campaigners hope that the proposed change will be supported by Deputy Prime Minister David Lammy.
The issue highlights the need for reform in how music evidence is handled in courtrooms, particularly when it comes to issues of racism and bias.