Australian Governments 'Turning Their Backs' on Soaring Indigenous Incarceration Rates.
A former minister has accused Australian governments of "turning their backs" on soaring Indigenous incarceration rates, amid a record number of Aboriginal deaths in custody in New South Wales. Robert Tickner, the longest-serving Aboriginal affairs minister in Australian history, declared that "time's up" to take action on the issue, saying there can be no excuses for failing to implement the royal commission's recommendations.
The country is grappling with a crisis: 12 Indigenous people have died in NSW Corrective Services custody since January, and four more have died in police operations - the highest number recorded in any full year. This represents five times more deaths than the next highest jurisdictions, Queensland and the Northern Territory.
The proportion of Indigenous people in NSW prisons has also reached a record high. New figures show that the Indigenous prison population jumped by 26% over the past six years, despite a 12% drop for non-Indigenous inmates during the same period. The disproportionate rates were largely due to more Aboriginal people being denied bail.
Tickner, now the chair of the Justice Reform Initiative, said he was "staggered" by the failure to address the drivers of incarceration, including mental health, substance abuse, unemployment and children dropping out of school. He warned that unless governments get effective alternatives to incarceration for many Aboriginal people, sadly nothing is going to change.
The minister for Indigenous Australians, Malarndirri McCarthy, said the number of First Nations deaths in custody in NSW this year was "deeply distressing". She emphasized that reducing First Nations incarceration rates is the best way of reducing deaths in custody.
However, despite the gravity of the situation, governments seem reluctant to take action. A review of Aboriginal deaths in custody, which will make recommendations on how to reduce deaths in corrective services, is due to report back next year. However, only two-thirds of the royal commission's recommendations have been implemented, according to a 2018 review by Deloitte Access Economics.
The lack of progress has raised concerns about the effectiveness of government efforts to address Indigenous incarceration rates. As one coroner in Western Australia put it, the amount of money set aside for addressing ligature points across the state's prison system was "parsimonious" and failed to adequately address the issue.
A former minister has accused Australian governments of "turning their backs" on soaring Indigenous incarceration rates, amid a record number of Aboriginal deaths in custody in New South Wales. Robert Tickner, the longest-serving Aboriginal affairs minister in Australian history, declared that "time's up" to take action on the issue, saying there can be no excuses for failing to implement the royal commission's recommendations.
The country is grappling with a crisis: 12 Indigenous people have died in NSW Corrective Services custody since January, and four more have died in police operations - the highest number recorded in any full year. This represents five times more deaths than the next highest jurisdictions, Queensland and the Northern Territory.
The proportion of Indigenous people in NSW prisons has also reached a record high. New figures show that the Indigenous prison population jumped by 26% over the past six years, despite a 12% drop for non-Indigenous inmates during the same period. The disproportionate rates were largely due to more Aboriginal people being denied bail.
Tickner, now the chair of the Justice Reform Initiative, said he was "staggered" by the failure to address the drivers of incarceration, including mental health, substance abuse, unemployment and children dropping out of school. He warned that unless governments get effective alternatives to incarceration for many Aboriginal people, sadly nothing is going to change.
The minister for Indigenous Australians, Malarndirri McCarthy, said the number of First Nations deaths in custody in NSW this year was "deeply distressing". She emphasized that reducing First Nations incarceration rates is the best way of reducing deaths in custody.
However, despite the gravity of the situation, governments seem reluctant to take action. A review of Aboriginal deaths in custody, which will make recommendations on how to reduce deaths in corrective services, is due to report back next year. However, only two-thirds of the royal commission's recommendations have been implemented, according to a 2018 review by Deloitte Access Economics.
The lack of progress has raised concerns about the effectiveness of government efforts to address Indigenous incarceration rates. As one coroner in Western Australia put it, the amount of money set aside for addressing ligature points across the state's prison system was "parsimonious" and failed to adequately address the issue.