US and China Agree to 12-Month Truce on Tariffs Amid Ongoing Trade Tensions
In a surprise move, US President Donald Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping have agreed to a one-year pause on punitive tariffs that have been straining relations between the two superpowers. The agreement, which was reached during face-to-face talks in South Korea's Busan city, brings a temporary reprieve to the ongoing trade war.
At the heart of the deal are China's restrictions on rare earth metals and export limitations on US-based NVIDIA's AI chips. The materials in question are crucial for manufacturing everything from smartphones and electric vehicles to military equipment. According to reports, China has agreed to put its plans for new tariffs on hold while Trump lowers Chinese tariffs by 10 percent.
In a statement following the talks, Trump indicated that semiconductors were discussed during his meetings with Xi, leaving the door open for US companies like NVIDIA to sell their AI chips in China. The development comes as a relief for NVIDIA, which had faced an initial ban on selling its H20 chips in China earlier this year, only to have Beijing instruct major tech firms not to do business until a national security review was completed.
However, the agreement does not address other contentious issues, including TikTok's future in the US. The Trump administration claims to be close to a deal that would see US gain majority ownership of the Chinese-owned social media giant, but no concrete progress has been made at this point.
The rare earth metals and AI chip disputes are significant because they are key drivers of the trade tensions between Washington and Beijing. China's control over these materials gives it a strong bargaining chip in talks with the US, while NVIDIA's AI chips have raised concerns about national security.
While the 12-month truce on tariffs offers a temporary respite from the trade war, experts warn that the issues at play are complex and may not be resolved anytime soon. The deal also highlights the increasingly complex nature of global trade relations, where tensions between superpowers can ebb and flow in response to shifting economic landscapes.
				
			In a surprise move, US President Donald Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping have agreed to a one-year pause on punitive tariffs that have been straining relations between the two superpowers. The agreement, which was reached during face-to-face talks in South Korea's Busan city, brings a temporary reprieve to the ongoing trade war.
At the heart of the deal are China's restrictions on rare earth metals and export limitations on US-based NVIDIA's AI chips. The materials in question are crucial for manufacturing everything from smartphones and electric vehicles to military equipment. According to reports, China has agreed to put its plans for new tariffs on hold while Trump lowers Chinese tariffs by 10 percent.
In a statement following the talks, Trump indicated that semiconductors were discussed during his meetings with Xi, leaving the door open for US companies like NVIDIA to sell their AI chips in China. The development comes as a relief for NVIDIA, which had faced an initial ban on selling its H20 chips in China earlier this year, only to have Beijing instruct major tech firms not to do business until a national security review was completed.
However, the agreement does not address other contentious issues, including TikTok's future in the US. The Trump administration claims to be close to a deal that would see US gain majority ownership of the Chinese-owned social media giant, but no concrete progress has been made at this point.
The rare earth metals and AI chip disputes are significant because they are key drivers of the trade tensions between Washington and Beijing. China's control over these materials gives it a strong bargaining chip in talks with the US, while NVIDIA's AI chips have raised concerns about national security.
While the 12-month truce on tariffs offers a temporary respite from the trade war, experts warn that the issues at play are complex and may not be resolved anytime soon. The deal also highlights the increasingly complex nature of global trade relations, where tensions between superpowers can ebb and flow in response to shifting economic landscapes.