US-Backed Deportations of Venezuelan Migrants in El Salvador Amount to Arbitrary Detention and Torture, Reports Says
A damning report by human rights groups Human Rights Watch and Cristosal has found that the deportation and treatment of over 200 Venezuelan migrants held at a prison in El Salvador, at the request of the US, amounts to arbitrary detention, enforced disappearance, and torture under international law.
The investigation, which cites dozens of interviews with the detained men, reveals that they were subjected to "constant beatings" by Salvadoran guards at the notorious CECOT maximum security prison. Other forms of mistreatment, including cases of sexual abuse, have also been documented.
According to the report, the detainees faced inhumane conditions, including incommunicado detention, inadequate access to food, limited medical care, and the denial of basic hygiene, all inconsistent with United Nations rules governing the treatment of prisoners.
These abuses appear to be part of a practice designed to subjugate, humiliate, and discipline detainees through the imposition of grave physical and physiological suffering. The report suggests that officers acted on the belief that their superiors either supported or tolerated these abusive acts.
Critics argue that the US government was complicit in these mistreatments, noting that the Trump administration gave El Salvador $4.7 million in March, including to imprison deportees accused of ties to a gang originating from Venezuela.
Most of the Venezuelan men were released from CECOT this summer and returned to Venezuela as part of a prisoner swap brokered by the US. However, many were deported to El Salvador with little to no due process under the wartime Alien Enemies Act of 1798. In fact, CBS News found that some deportees did not have any apparent criminal record in the US or abroad, despite being accused of being dangerous criminals and members of a gang.
The human rights groups' report raises serious concerns about the treatment of migrants at the hands of the US government and its allies. The findings highlight the need for greater accountability and transparency in the treatment of asylum seekers and migrants worldwide.
A damning report by human rights groups Human Rights Watch and Cristosal has found that the deportation and treatment of over 200 Venezuelan migrants held at a prison in El Salvador, at the request of the US, amounts to arbitrary detention, enforced disappearance, and torture under international law.
The investigation, which cites dozens of interviews with the detained men, reveals that they were subjected to "constant beatings" by Salvadoran guards at the notorious CECOT maximum security prison. Other forms of mistreatment, including cases of sexual abuse, have also been documented.
According to the report, the detainees faced inhumane conditions, including incommunicado detention, inadequate access to food, limited medical care, and the denial of basic hygiene, all inconsistent with United Nations rules governing the treatment of prisoners.
These abuses appear to be part of a practice designed to subjugate, humiliate, and discipline detainees through the imposition of grave physical and physiological suffering. The report suggests that officers acted on the belief that their superiors either supported or tolerated these abusive acts.
Critics argue that the US government was complicit in these mistreatments, noting that the Trump administration gave El Salvador $4.7 million in March, including to imprison deportees accused of ties to a gang originating from Venezuela.
Most of the Venezuelan men were released from CECOT this summer and returned to Venezuela as part of a prisoner swap brokered by the US. However, many were deported to El Salvador with little to no due process under the wartime Alien Enemies Act of 1798. In fact, CBS News found that some deportees did not have any apparent criminal record in the US or abroad, despite being accused of being dangerous criminals and members of a gang.
The human rights groups' report raises serious concerns about the treatment of migrants at the hands of the US government and its allies. The findings highlight the need for greater accountability and transparency in the treatment of asylum seekers and migrants worldwide.