Saudi Arabia's Relations with the UAE Reach Crisis Point as Yemen Tensions Escalate
The escalating tensions between Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) over the future of Yemen have reached a boiling point, with both sides accusing each other of threatening their national security. The dispute has sparked fears of a civil war in southern Yemen and could potentially draw in other regional powers, including Sudan and the Horn of Africa.
The UAE's support for the Southern Transitional Council (STC), a separatist group seeking independence from Yemen, has been a key factor in the tensions. Many observers had assumed that the UAE would back down and allow negotiations between the STC and the Saudi-backed government in Aden. However, the UAE has continued to support the STC, with its forces seizing control of large swaths of southern territory, including oilfields.
Saudi Arabia has been caught off guard by the UAE's actions and has responded with diplomatic pressure on Abu Dhabi, demanding that the UAE withdraw its forces from Yemen. The Saudi government has made it clear that any threat to its national security is a red line, and it will take "all necessary steps" to protect itself.
The situation is being likened to the 2017 Gulf crisis involving Qatar, which saw Saudi Arabia and the UAE coordinate a major diplomatic rupture that destabilized regional relations for years. Western governments, including those in Sudan and Yemen, are showing little desire to criticize the UAE publicly, but their sympathies will likely lie with Saudi Arabia and the retention of a unitary state.
The implications of this crisis are far-reaching, with potential consequences for the stability of southern Yemen, the Horn of Africa, and the wider Middle East. As tensions continue to escalate, it remains to be seen how both sides will resolve the dispute without drawing in other regional powers and exacerbating an already volatile situation.
The escalating tensions between Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) over the future of Yemen have reached a boiling point, with both sides accusing each other of threatening their national security. The dispute has sparked fears of a civil war in southern Yemen and could potentially draw in other regional powers, including Sudan and the Horn of Africa.
The UAE's support for the Southern Transitional Council (STC), a separatist group seeking independence from Yemen, has been a key factor in the tensions. Many observers had assumed that the UAE would back down and allow negotiations between the STC and the Saudi-backed government in Aden. However, the UAE has continued to support the STC, with its forces seizing control of large swaths of southern territory, including oilfields.
Saudi Arabia has been caught off guard by the UAE's actions and has responded with diplomatic pressure on Abu Dhabi, demanding that the UAE withdraw its forces from Yemen. The Saudi government has made it clear that any threat to its national security is a red line, and it will take "all necessary steps" to protect itself.
The situation is being likened to the 2017 Gulf crisis involving Qatar, which saw Saudi Arabia and the UAE coordinate a major diplomatic rupture that destabilized regional relations for years. Western governments, including those in Sudan and Yemen, are showing little desire to criticize the UAE publicly, but their sympathies will likely lie with Saudi Arabia and the retention of a unitary state.
The implications of this crisis are far-reaching, with potential consequences for the stability of southern Yemen, the Horn of Africa, and the wider Middle East. As tensions continue to escalate, it remains to be seen how both sides will resolve the dispute without drawing in other regional powers and exacerbating an already volatile situation.