Spain Awards Citizenship to Descendants of Anti-Fascist Brigades that Fought Franco's Regime
The Spanish government has granted citizenship to 170 descendants of volunteers from around the world who joined the International Brigades during the country's civil war. This move marks a significant step towards erasing the toxic legacy of Francisco Franco's dictatorship, which was marked by brutal repression and human rights abuses.
The decision comes as Spain celebrates the 50th anniversary of Franco's death and marks a new chapter in its efforts to come to terms with its complex past. The government has also taken further steps to outlaw groups that promote pro-fascist ideologies and is expected to pass a royal decree calling for the removal of symbols and relics associated with the dictatorship from public spaces.
Among those to receive citizenship are the children and grandchildren of men and women who fought alongside international volunteers, including many from Britain and Ireland. Peter Crome, a retired professor of geriatric medicine, is one of those to have been awarded citizenship. His father, Len Crome, served as a doctor in the International Brigades during the Battle of Monte Cassino and was later conscripted into the British army.
Crome's story is just one example of how the legacy of the International Brigades continues to shape Spain's history. The government has also taken steps to recognize the debt it owes to victims of the dictatorship, including poet Federico Garcรญa Lorca and film-maker Luis Buรฑuel, who were both persecuted by Franco's regime.
As one of those receiving citizenship, Crome said that he was proud to be part of a long campaign by groups in Spain and elsewhere to secure recognition for the International Brigades. "This recognition is the fruit of our efforts," he said. "It fulfils the spirit of the historic pledge made by the Spanish Republic to offer a home for the Brigaders."
The decision has been welcomed by human rights activists, who say that it marks an important step towards healing and reconciliation in Spain. However, critics argue that more needs to be done to address the root causes of fascism and to promote greater understanding and tolerance.
As Spain continues on its journey towards forgiveness and reconciliation, the granting of citizenship to descendants of International Brigades volunteers is a powerful reminder of the enduring legacy of anti-fascist activism and the importance of remembering those who fought for democracy and human rights.
The Spanish government has granted citizenship to 170 descendants of volunteers from around the world who joined the International Brigades during the country's civil war. This move marks a significant step towards erasing the toxic legacy of Francisco Franco's dictatorship, which was marked by brutal repression and human rights abuses.
The decision comes as Spain celebrates the 50th anniversary of Franco's death and marks a new chapter in its efforts to come to terms with its complex past. The government has also taken further steps to outlaw groups that promote pro-fascist ideologies and is expected to pass a royal decree calling for the removal of symbols and relics associated with the dictatorship from public spaces.
Among those to receive citizenship are the children and grandchildren of men and women who fought alongside international volunteers, including many from Britain and Ireland. Peter Crome, a retired professor of geriatric medicine, is one of those to have been awarded citizenship. His father, Len Crome, served as a doctor in the International Brigades during the Battle of Monte Cassino and was later conscripted into the British army.
Crome's story is just one example of how the legacy of the International Brigades continues to shape Spain's history. The government has also taken steps to recognize the debt it owes to victims of the dictatorship, including poet Federico Garcรญa Lorca and film-maker Luis Buรฑuel, who were both persecuted by Franco's regime.
As one of those receiving citizenship, Crome said that he was proud to be part of a long campaign by groups in Spain and elsewhere to secure recognition for the International Brigades. "This recognition is the fruit of our efforts," he said. "It fulfils the spirit of the historic pledge made by the Spanish Republic to offer a home for the Brigaders."
The decision has been welcomed by human rights activists, who say that it marks an important step towards healing and reconciliation in Spain. However, critics argue that more needs to be done to address the root causes of fascism and to promote greater understanding and tolerance.
As Spain continues on its journey towards forgiveness and reconciliation, the granting of citizenship to descendants of International Brigades volunteers is a powerful reminder of the enduring legacy of anti-fascist activism and the importance of remembering those who fought for democracy and human rights.