Chancellor Rachel Reeves has announced plans to raise £7.5 billion from millions of workers by freezing tax thresholds for two years, in a move that is expected to increase income tax revenue due to inflation and wage growth.
In a surprise U-turn, Reeves will not raise the headline rate on income tax as previously planned, breaking a manifesto promise made by her government last year. Instead, she has opted for a more gradual approach, maintaining the current level of tax thresholds while increasing revenue through other measures.
Reeves had been under pressure to raise taxes in order to plug a fiscal black hole estimated at £20 billion, but after weeks of careful planning and briefing with Labour MPs, she decided to take a more cautious approach. The decision comes as investors have expressed skepticism about the government's ability to fill the gap through smaller measures.
The move is seen as a compromise between Reeves' commitment to fiscal discipline and her need to deliver stability in the public finances. Her decision has been welcomed by some cabinet ministers, including Health Secretary Wes Streeting, who had warned against breaking manifesto pledges.
However, others have expressed concerns about the U-turn, with some MPs criticizing the government for not being more transparent about its plans. Labour leader Keir Starmer's authority has also been weakened by the episode, with some of his allies briefing that he would fight any leadership coup.
The decision has sent shockwaves through the markets, with UK government bonds on track for their worst day since July and the pound dropping against the dollar. Analysts say that Reeves must now find an extra buffer of £15 billion to meet her target, which is less than many investors had expected.
Reeves' decision has been described as a "debacle" by some Labour MPs, who fear that it will worsen the government's position on taxes. However, others have praised her pragmatism and commitment to stability in the public finances.
In a surprise U-turn, Reeves will not raise the headline rate on income tax as previously planned, breaking a manifesto promise made by her government last year. Instead, she has opted for a more gradual approach, maintaining the current level of tax thresholds while increasing revenue through other measures.
Reeves had been under pressure to raise taxes in order to plug a fiscal black hole estimated at £20 billion, but after weeks of careful planning and briefing with Labour MPs, she decided to take a more cautious approach. The decision comes as investors have expressed skepticism about the government's ability to fill the gap through smaller measures.
The move is seen as a compromise between Reeves' commitment to fiscal discipline and her need to deliver stability in the public finances. Her decision has been welcomed by some cabinet ministers, including Health Secretary Wes Streeting, who had warned against breaking manifesto pledges.
However, others have expressed concerns about the U-turn, with some MPs criticizing the government for not being more transparent about its plans. Labour leader Keir Starmer's authority has also been weakened by the episode, with some of his allies briefing that he would fight any leadership coup.
The decision has sent shockwaves through the markets, with UK government bonds on track for their worst day since July and the pound dropping against the dollar. Analysts say that Reeves must now find an extra buffer of £15 billion to meet her target, which is less than many investors had expected.
Reeves' decision has been described as a "debacle" by some Labour MPs, who fear that it will worsen the government's position on taxes. However, others have praised her pragmatism and commitment to stability in the public finances.