The article reports on the outcomes of the 2023 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP27) held in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt. Here are some key points:
1. **Disaster averted**: A potential disaster was averted when Colombia raised an objection to a disputed part of the agreement, and after consulting the Cop rulebook, it was decided that the gavelling still stood.
2. **Just Transition**: The conference saw significant progress on the issue of Just Transition from fossil fuels, with 24 countries committing to create a separate but complementary process for high-ambition nations.
3. **Roadmap for deforestation reduction**: Brazil's environment minister, Marina Silva, played a key role in promoting a roadmap for reducing deforestation and achieving zero emissions by 2030.
4. **Indigenous rights**: The Tropical Forest Forever Facility was established, which provides direct payments to communities that maintain standing forests, marking a significant step forward for Indigenous rights.
5. **Climate ambition**: Despite the lack of progress on some key issues, the conference saw increased climate ambition from countries around the world, with many committing to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions.
However, there were also criticisms and disappointments:
1. **Lack of action**: The article notes that despite increased climate ambition, the conference fell short in terms of concrete action, particularly on fossil fuels.
2. **Disputes over language**: There were disputes over the use of certain words and phrases, such as "shall" vs. "should", which delayed the finalization of the agreement.
Overall, while COP27 was not without its challenges and disappointments, it marked an important step forward in global efforts to address climate change.
1. **Disaster averted**: A potential disaster was averted when Colombia raised an objection to a disputed part of the agreement, and after consulting the Cop rulebook, it was decided that the gavelling still stood.
2. **Just Transition**: The conference saw significant progress on the issue of Just Transition from fossil fuels, with 24 countries committing to create a separate but complementary process for high-ambition nations.
3. **Roadmap for deforestation reduction**: Brazil's environment minister, Marina Silva, played a key role in promoting a roadmap for reducing deforestation and achieving zero emissions by 2030.
4. **Indigenous rights**: The Tropical Forest Forever Facility was established, which provides direct payments to communities that maintain standing forests, marking a significant step forward for Indigenous rights.
5. **Climate ambition**: Despite the lack of progress on some key issues, the conference saw increased climate ambition from countries around the world, with many committing to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions.
However, there were also criticisms and disappointments:
1. **Lack of action**: The article notes that despite increased climate ambition, the conference fell short in terms of concrete action, particularly on fossil fuels.
2. **Disputes over language**: There were disputes over the use of certain words and phrases, such as "shall" vs. "should", which delayed the finalization of the agreement.
Overall, while COP27 was not without its challenges and disappointments, it marked an important step forward in global efforts to address climate change.