Record Ocean Heat Fuels Intensifying Climate Disasters
A new study has revealed that the world's oceans have absorbed an unprecedented amount of heat in 2025, setting yet another record and exacerbating extreme weather events. The data indicates that more than 90% of the heat trapped by human activities is being taken up by the oceans, which serves as a stark indicator of the accelerating climate crisis.
The oceans' absorption of heat has been on the rise almost every year since the start of the millennium, with no signs of slowing down. This increase in ocean heat makes hurricanes and typhoons more intense, leading to heavier rainfall and increased flooding, and also causes longer marine heatwaves that decimate life in the seas.
The thermal expansion of seawater is a major driver of sea level rise, threatening billions of people worldwide. The oceans are likely at their hottest for at least 1,000 years and are heating faster than at any time in the past 2,000 years. In comparison, the atmosphere is a smaller store of heat and is more affected by natural climate variations such as the El Niño-La Niña cycle.
The study's findings suggest that reliable ocean temperature measurements only date back to the mid-20th century, but the data suggests that the oceans are currently experiencing record-high temperatures. The average surface air temperature in 2025 is expected to tie with 2023 as the second-hottest year on record, with 2024 being the hottest.
According to Prof John Abraham, a member of the research team, "Each year the planet is warming – setting a new record has become a broken record." He emphasized that "Global warming is ocean warming," and that understanding the oceans' role in climate change can provide valuable insights into how much the Earth will warm in the future.
The analysis used temperature data collected by various instruments across the oceans, which were collated by three independent teams. The findings indicate that the amount of heat taken up by the ocean is colossal, equivalent to more than 200 times the total amount of electricity used by humans worldwide.
Ocean warming is not uniform and varies across different regions. In 2025, the hottest areas included the tropical and South Atlantic and North Pacific oceans, as well as the Southern Ocean. However, this region is particularly concerning due to the recent collapse of winter sea ice, which poses a significant threat to Antarctic ecosystems.
The researchers warn that ocean warming is not only contributing to climate change but also having a profound impact on ocean ecosystems and human communities. As Prof Abraham noted, "As long as the Earth's heat continues to increase, ocean heat content will continue to rise and records will continue to fall." Ultimately, it is up to humans to decide what action to take, and the consequences of inaction could be catastrophic for future generations.
A new study has revealed that the world's oceans have absorbed an unprecedented amount of heat in 2025, setting yet another record and exacerbating extreme weather events. The data indicates that more than 90% of the heat trapped by human activities is being taken up by the oceans, which serves as a stark indicator of the accelerating climate crisis.
The oceans' absorption of heat has been on the rise almost every year since the start of the millennium, with no signs of slowing down. This increase in ocean heat makes hurricanes and typhoons more intense, leading to heavier rainfall and increased flooding, and also causes longer marine heatwaves that decimate life in the seas.
The thermal expansion of seawater is a major driver of sea level rise, threatening billions of people worldwide. The oceans are likely at their hottest for at least 1,000 years and are heating faster than at any time in the past 2,000 years. In comparison, the atmosphere is a smaller store of heat and is more affected by natural climate variations such as the El Niño-La Niña cycle.
The study's findings suggest that reliable ocean temperature measurements only date back to the mid-20th century, but the data suggests that the oceans are currently experiencing record-high temperatures. The average surface air temperature in 2025 is expected to tie with 2023 as the second-hottest year on record, with 2024 being the hottest.
According to Prof John Abraham, a member of the research team, "Each year the planet is warming – setting a new record has become a broken record." He emphasized that "Global warming is ocean warming," and that understanding the oceans' role in climate change can provide valuable insights into how much the Earth will warm in the future.
The analysis used temperature data collected by various instruments across the oceans, which were collated by three independent teams. The findings indicate that the amount of heat taken up by the ocean is colossal, equivalent to more than 200 times the total amount of electricity used by humans worldwide.
Ocean warming is not uniform and varies across different regions. In 2025, the hottest areas included the tropical and South Atlantic and North Pacific oceans, as well as the Southern Ocean. However, this region is particularly concerning due to the recent collapse of winter sea ice, which poses a significant threat to Antarctic ecosystems.
The researchers warn that ocean warming is not only contributing to climate change but also having a profound impact on ocean ecosystems and human communities. As Prof Abraham noted, "As long as the Earth's heat continues to increase, ocean heat content will continue to rise and records will continue to fall." Ultimately, it is up to humans to decide what action to take, and the consequences of inaction could be catastrophic for future generations.