Jorge Pardo's latest exhibition at Petzel Gallery is a masterclass in sensory engagement, inviting viewers to participate in a "phenomenology of the senses" that blurs the lines between art, design, and optics. The Cuban-born artist's immersive environments and installations are characterized by their use of light, color, and form, which come together to create an experiential world that challenges our perceptions.
At the heart of Pardo's practice lies a curiosity about how different objects can activate psychological, cognitive, emotional, and mnemonic responses in viewers. He achieves this by playing with the ways objects can turn into symbols, reactions, and messages, generating meaning in the process. This approach is reminiscent of Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology, which emphasizes the embodied nature of perception and places viewers in sensorial environments that require physical navigation and awareness.
Pardo's use of lamps as a key element in his work is particularly noteworthy. These objects not only provide light but also shape it, creating an environment that can be molded and transformed. For Pardo, shaping light in space is itself a generative gesture, akin to making drawings or painting in the air. He sees lamps as a way to exercise control over the visual experience, allowing viewers to navigate and engage with his installations on multiple levels.
The artist's process is characterized by a fluidity between different media and disciplines. Pardo often works digitally since the mid-1990s, but he does not see technology as a replacement for traditional mediums. Rather, it is another tool through which he can develop creative output and explore new possibilities of image. This approach is reflected in his use of digital tools to create complex compositions that blend art historical sources from various periods.
At its core, Pardo's work is an exercise in phenomenology that also serves as an epistemology. He explores how the senses, intertwined with psychological, cognitive, and cultural dimensions, create an ontology. The experience of seeing becomes a philosophical and epistemological act, one that invites viewers to question the essence of reality: what we see, what we experience, who we are in relation to it.
Ultimately, Pardo's art is about making optics—for ourselves first, as artists—and pushing us to question our assumptions about the world. His work is a tool to think with, one that heightens awareness of experience itself and encourages viewers to participate in the process of creating meaning.
At the heart of Pardo's practice lies a curiosity about how different objects can activate psychological, cognitive, emotional, and mnemonic responses in viewers. He achieves this by playing with the ways objects can turn into symbols, reactions, and messages, generating meaning in the process. This approach is reminiscent of Merleau-Ponty's phenomenology, which emphasizes the embodied nature of perception and places viewers in sensorial environments that require physical navigation and awareness.
Pardo's use of lamps as a key element in his work is particularly noteworthy. These objects not only provide light but also shape it, creating an environment that can be molded and transformed. For Pardo, shaping light in space is itself a generative gesture, akin to making drawings or painting in the air. He sees lamps as a way to exercise control over the visual experience, allowing viewers to navigate and engage with his installations on multiple levels.
The artist's process is characterized by a fluidity between different media and disciplines. Pardo often works digitally since the mid-1990s, but he does not see technology as a replacement for traditional mediums. Rather, it is another tool through which he can develop creative output and explore new possibilities of image. This approach is reflected in his use of digital tools to create complex compositions that blend art historical sources from various periods.
At its core, Pardo's work is an exercise in phenomenology that also serves as an epistemology. He explores how the senses, intertwined with psychological, cognitive, and cultural dimensions, create an ontology. The experience of seeing becomes a philosophical and epistemological act, one that invites viewers to question the essence of reality: what we see, what we experience, who we are in relation to it.
Ultimately, Pardo's art is about making optics—for ourselves first, as artists—and pushing us to question our assumptions about the world. His work is a tool to think with, one that heightens awareness of experience itself and encourages viewers to participate in the process of creating meaning.