NASA's Mars rover Curiosity has confirmed it will start drilling into the "boxwork unit" on Mars' Mount Sharp. The drilling, part of a larger mission to explore geological formations, is expected to provide valuable insights into the planet's past.
The "boxwork unit" is composed of a series of ridges and hollows that are believed to be around 3.5 billion years old. Scientists have been studying these structures using various instruments on the rover, including the Alpha Particle X-Ray Spectrometer (APXS) and the Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam).
The drilling operation will focus on one of the hollows in the boxwork unit, which is located near a geological formation called Monte Grande. The target area has been identified as suitable for drilling due to its well-preserved structure.
Curiosity has already driven across the boxwork unit for several months and has gathered extensive data on the rock's composition and geology. The new drill will be used to collect more detailed information about the sample, which can help scientists better understand the formation of these structures.
The mission is expected to take place over the next few days, with Curiosity beginning its drilling operation shortly after arriving at the target site. The rover will then use a combination of instruments to study the drilled sample and gather data on the surrounding environment.
While the drilling operation may result in a temporary loss of contact science, allowing only limited mobility for the rover's robotic arm, it is seen as an essential step in advancing our understanding of Mars' geological history.
This latest development is part of Curiosity's ongoing exploration of Mount Sharp, which has yielded numerous significant discoveries since its landing on Mars in 2012.
The "boxwork unit" is composed of a series of ridges and hollows that are believed to be around 3.5 billion years old. Scientists have been studying these structures using various instruments on the rover, including the Alpha Particle X-Ray Spectrometer (APXS) and the Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam).
The drilling operation will focus on one of the hollows in the boxwork unit, which is located near a geological formation called Monte Grande. The target area has been identified as suitable for drilling due to its well-preserved structure.
Curiosity has already driven across the boxwork unit for several months and has gathered extensive data on the rock's composition and geology. The new drill will be used to collect more detailed information about the sample, which can help scientists better understand the formation of these structures.
The mission is expected to take place over the next few days, with Curiosity beginning its drilling operation shortly after arriving at the target site. The rover will then use a combination of instruments to study the drilled sample and gather data on the surrounding environment.
While the drilling operation may result in a temporary loss of contact science, allowing only limited mobility for the rover's robotic arm, it is seen as an essential step in advancing our understanding of Mars' geological history.
This latest development is part of Curiosity's ongoing exploration of Mount Sharp, which has yielded numerous significant discoveries since its landing on Mars in 2012.