A Chinese spy balloon was able to transmit information back to Beijing in real-time, a source familiar with the matter has revealed. The US military first detected the high-altitude balloon over Alaska in late January, and it later floated through Canada before entering Montana, where it hovered for several days.
As the balloon drifted over the US, it collected imagery and some signals intelligence from sensitive military sites, including Malmstrom Air Force Base in Montana. However, the US government remains unsure if the Chinese government could have wiped the data as it received it, raising questions about whether there is any new intelligence that was not previously known.
Despite this uncertainty, experts say that the information gathered by the balloon is likely to be of limited value to China, as it is not significantly more sophisticated than what Chinese satellites can already gather over similar locations. The US has developed a method to track Chinese balloons operating across the globe, and officials have stated that they are better equipped to detect these types of surveillance operations.
The balloon was eventually shot down by the US off the East Coast on February 4, leading to further escalation in tensions between Washington and Beijing. The incident also led to the postponement of a diplomatic visit by US Secretary of State Antony Blinken to China.
China has maintained that the balloon was not deliberately maneuvered into the continental US by the government, but officials believe that they did have some ability to control it once it was over Montana. The Chinese surveillance program, which includes balloons like this one, is believed to be operated out of the small province of Hainan, and the US estimates that the program has conducted at least two dozen missions over five continents in recent years.
The US intelligence community remains focused on understanding the full extent of what China was able to gather from the balloon, but officials say that they are confident that they can detect similar surveillance operations in the future.
As the balloon drifted over the US, it collected imagery and some signals intelligence from sensitive military sites, including Malmstrom Air Force Base in Montana. However, the US government remains unsure if the Chinese government could have wiped the data as it received it, raising questions about whether there is any new intelligence that was not previously known.
Despite this uncertainty, experts say that the information gathered by the balloon is likely to be of limited value to China, as it is not significantly more sophisticated than what Chinese satellites can already gather over similar locations. The US has developed a method to track Chinese balloons operating across the globe, and officials have stated that they are better equipped to detect these types of surveillance operations.
The balloon was eventually shot down by the US off the East Coast on February 4, leading to further escalation in tensions between Washington and Beijing. The incident also led to the postponement of a diplomatic visit by US Secretary of State Antony Blinken to China.
China has maintained that the balloon was not deliberately maneuvered into the continental US by the government, but officials believe that they did have some ability to control it once it was over Montana. The Chinese surveillance program, which includes balloons like this one, is believed to be operated out of the small province of Hainan, and the US estimates that the program has conducted at least two dozen missions over five continents in recent years.
The US intelligence community remains focused on understanding the full extent of what China was able to gather from the balloon, but officials say that they are confident that they can detect similar surveillance operations in the future.